In the coming decades, Dubai’s transportation will undergo a significant change. The future of transportation will be radically changed by autonomous vehicles and other sorts of vehicles. The United Arab Emirates, a leader in R&D and technology, has gone above and beyond in its use of artificial intelligence to significantly reduce costs and increase the effectiveness of public transit.
This article will go over the history of self-driving cars and the different kinds of them. Second, we’ll go through their advantages and the reasons the UAE continues to be a technical innovator.
What is an autonomous Vehicle and why does it differ from a normal vehicle?
An autonomous vehicle is one that can operate without a driver’s input and perceive its surroundings. No human driver or passenger is ever required to run the car or even to be in the car at all. Anywhere a conventional car can travel, an autonomous vehicle can go, and it can do anything a qualified human driver can do. But obviously you can not get as much luxury as you get in Rolls Royce Cullinan With Driver because tradition can never be beaten by innovation fully.
What Is the Difference Between Self-Driving, Automated, and Autonomous Vehicles?
Instead of using the term “autonomous,” the SAE uses the term “automated.” The existence of autonomy in contexts other than electromechanical is one explanation. Fully autonomous vehicles would be capable of making decisions for themselves. For instance, even if you asked to be driven to work, the automobile might decide to take you to the beach instead. A fully autonomous car, however, would merely follow instructions before driving off on its own.
Self-driving and autonomous are frequently used interchangeably. But it is somewhat different. In some, if not all, situations, a self-driving automobile cannot drive itself; a human passenger must always be there and ready to take over. Self-driving automobiles would fall under Level 3 (conditional driving automation) or Level 4 (high driving automation). As opposed to a Level 5 fully autonomous vehicle, which is unlimited, they are constrained by geofencing.
Strategy Of Government
Government has launched a strategy for the future of transportation in Dubai as the key element to become the smartest city in the world. This project can be summed up with some big numbers:
- 25% of Dubai’s transportation will be autonomous by 2030
- Saving up to Dh22 billion a year by reducing the costs by 44%
- Increasing productivity by 13% which is achieved by reducing travel time by 396 millions of hours annually
- Reducing accidents by 12%, saving Dh2 billion a year
Licensing For Public
The new rule makes it plain that it will be illegal to operate any autonomous vehicle in the UAE without first obtaining a license from the RTA. The new regulation lays forth specific requirements for acquiring an autonomous vehicle license. This calls for the car to undergo an RTA technical inspection and adhere to safety and security requirements that the agency will establish. Additionally, the car needs to be covered by UAE insurance. Additional license guidelines and conditions will be released as soon as possible.
The RTA’s key role
The RTA will have oversight responsibilities for the growth of the autonomous car sector. The creation of regulations and strategies for the use of autonomous vehicles in Dubai will fall under its purview. Standards for technological, safety, and security shall be implemented by the RTA. It will also periodically assess the performance of the operators of autonomous vehicles and can require any autonomous vehicle report to the RTA for technical inspections.
The RTA will determine the routes and areas in which the autonomous vehicle can operate, as well as the traffic rules that will apply and the speed at which the vehicles can operate. The RTA will be in charge of creating the infrastructure required for the autonomous vehicles to be able to go through the appropriate parts of the city.
The RTA is the body that will deal with licensing. The same company that approves driver services companies to provide safe driver in Dubai service.It will be in charge of carrying out technical inspections in accordance with the standards, regulations, and procedures it adopts as part of the licensing process. It will serve as the body that receives complaints and grievances as well as monitoring and inspecting the authorized individuals under the new law. Therefore, in addition to being a regulatory and investigative agency, the RTA will also issue licenses.
Liability and insurance
The law stipulates that in the event that an autonomous vehicle damages people or property, the operator shall be responsible for paying compensation. The operator will continue to have the ability to fight a lawsuit on causation-related grounds.
Should any acts take place that qualify as criminal charges, the UAE’s current criminal law framework will continue to be in effect. Any party who disobeys the new law is subject to administrative sanctions under the statute.
Steps For Regulation
Executive regulations are due to be passed to clarify certain aspects of the new law. However, the new law demonstrates the forward thinking nature of the regional authorities in being the first regional country to pass such a law, planning for the future to come.
The transportation industry will embrace technological innovation and artificial intelligence as autonomous vehicles become a developing field of regulation and legislation. The regulatory framework for this novel area will continue to develop issues of oversight and liability.
Related Cyber Issues
In particular, cyber related risks connected with autonomous vehicles will need to be considered carefully. As well as a clearer understanding of the court’s approach, we expect further regulation in this area will resolve any conflict of interest that may arise during the allocation of liability among human occupants, system operators, and insurers.
The Final Take
But it’s obvious that the UAE continues to lead the way in technical innovation. For both international and regional stakeholders, the growth of the autonomous vehicle industry in the UAE offers significant investment prospects. But it is our recommendation not to use autonomous vehicles for airport transfer, pick up and drop off purposes as it may create a problem for you in terms of quick commute.
